William Wilberforce vs. Pandita Ramabai

Yesterday, on the first day of the Elate Eight, Martha of Bethany left Photini high and dry 58% to 42% to become the first saint to reach the elusive and exclusive Faithful Four.

Today William Wilberforce meets Pandita Ramabai. To reach the Elate Eight, Wilberforce bested Agatha Lin Zhao and Richard Allen, while Ramabai defeated Damien of Molokai and Marguerite d’Youville. For all the previous rounds’ highlights, click the Bracket tab.

William Wilberforce
William Wilberforce, as you will kindly recall, led the abolitionist movement in the British Empire, first ending the trading of enslaved people, and then holding people in slavery entirely before his death in 1833. You would expect, for such a one as the great WW, relics and swag would abound, and you would be correct—however, like the man himself, his kitsch is of a singular nature.

First off, I would be undeserving of my Celebrity Blogger title if I did not address the low-hanging fruit, and mention the movie about him—“Amazing Grace.” It appeared a number of years ago, and was greatly beloved by many, despite the fact that the hymn was not about him. (Details, details.)

However, we can do better! Did you know that Wilberforce actually has a city, nay—a country to his name? Wilberforce, along with his abolitionist compadres, founded the Sierra Leone Company in 1787, in order to establish the colony of Freetown, in Sierra Leone, and resettle the black poor of London there. His goal was to spread Christianity through Africa and in so doing, stop the slave trade.

It….was not the best-thought through plan, but to be fair, American abolitionists had similarly paternalistic schemes at the time (Hi, Monrovia, Liberia!). But, despite his decidedly naive views on things like colonialism, and the power of capitalism to exert positive moral change, Wilberforce did end up establishing a city that is still there and is awesome. So we can safely rank Freetown among Wilberforce’s achievements, despite some 19th century white-dude-obliviousness.

Moving on.

Perhaps you desire a poster of Wilberforce to hang on your wall? Etsy has a lovely poster of Wilberforce modeled after the famous Obama ’08 campaign poster!

Wilberforce also wrote a book himself, entitled “A Practical View of the Prevailing Religious State” (Spoiler: he thought it was bad!). You yourself can own a first edition of this tome by heading over to eBay. You also can purchase the multi-volume biography of Wilberforce that his children wrote following his death. (Fun fact! The biography so irritated folks like Thomas Clarkson, that Clarkson demanded a public apology from the sons.)

Finally, there is also one of the first viral images ever produced to support a political campaign. Josiah Wedgwood (dishes maker!) designed the image of a kneeling person in chains as the emblem of the abolitionist society, and it appeared on pins, china, pamphlets, etc. Like many of Wilberforce’s endeavors, we now are aware that this image also did some damage. By exclusively portraying enslaved people as begging for their freedom, the abolitionists played into the paternalistic idea that black people were incapable of self-determination and autonomy, when, in fact, slave rebellions and resistance were widespread throughout the Caribbean, West Indies, and the Americas.

On a serious note, I do not intend to throw our friend Wilberforce under the carriage, as it were. Indeed, calling attention to the problematic nature of some of his efforts is in line with his call to honestly examine one’s actions, to ensure they align with the Gospel to honor the dignity of all. Wilberforce was ahead of his time in some ways, and a product of it in others, as are we all, but he inspires us all to pay greater attention to the sufferings of others, even as our world appears to take such suffering for granted.

-Megan Castellan

Pandita Ramabai

PanditaCurrently, the New York Times is running obituaries for ground-breaking people, often people of color, whose lives were not honored in the paper at the time of their deaths. The feature is called Overlooked, and in November of last year, it focused on Pandita Ramabai. Indeed, essays and celebrations of her many contributions abound on the Internet these days.

Above, is the title page of her widely selling feminist tome, The High-Caste Hindu Woman.

This biography of Ramabai by Helen S. Dyer was published in 1928.

Also belatedly recognizing the contributions of Ramabai, in October of 1989, the Indian Government issued a stamp in her honor. Behind her is shown Sharada Sadan, the “Home for Learning” she built in Chowpatty, Mumbai for young widows to receive education in security.

Today, the resurgence and celebration of Ramabai’s story is so widespread that online social activists are asking “What would Pandita Ramabai say?” as some of us, in my youth, wore “What Would Jesus Do?” bracelets.

Pandita

Although I am only an observer of Indian culture, I love the idea of this radical feminist Christian from the nineteenth century resurrected as a cultural critic of the twenty-first.

Pandita

And in fact, her contributions still live, not only in the realm of ideas, but in the continuing and concrete work of the Mukti Mission, where women still come to seek shelter and learn skills to support themselves independently, without need of a male family member. See these inspiring “then and now” photos:

Pandita

Pandita

In this photo, we see the modest grave of Pandita Ramabai, feminist and goddess of learning, at the Mukti Mission. But her legacy is anything but modest.Pandita

 

Conveniently, if you too would like to celebrate Ramabai, you can order a framed print of her portrait from many online art outlets, shipped directly to your door.

 

 

Or perhaps, in Ramabai’s spirit of service and simplicity, instead remember her by following her example of speaking truth to power and creating opportunities for the powerless to lift themselves up and thrive. May her memory live on and inspire us!

-Amber Belldene

 

William Wilberforce vs. Pandita Ramabai

  • Pandita Ramabai (55%, 3,750 Votes)
  • William Wilberforce (45%, 3,112 Votes)

Total Voters: 6,862

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107 Comments to "William Wilberforce vs. Pandita Ramabai"

  1. John Cabot's Gravatar John Cabot
    April 10, 2019 - 8:01 am | Permalink

    Called from privilege to Christian submission,
    William Wilberforce stuck to his mission.
    He both shattered the chain
    And made man more humane
    So I’ll stand by him, with your permission.

    • Wendy's Gravatar Wendy
      April 10, 2019 - 12:53 pm | Permalink

      Love this poem ❤️

    • Linda S's Gravatar Linda S
      April 10, 2019 - 8:44 pm | Permalink

      Love this!

  2. Michael Wachter's Gravatar Michael Wachter
    April 10, 2019 - 8:01 am | Permalink

    Today’s tribute to William Wilberforce and Pandita Ramabai takes us back to the 1920s. This jaunty ditty can be sung to the tune of the titular song of Thoroughly Modern Millie. 23 Skidoo!

    There are some (There are some)
    Who succumb (Who succumb)
    Become Lent (Become Lent)
    Madness bums (Madness bums, Madness bums)
    Their brackets now in shambles and ruin.

    When it’s hard to choose who’ll lose and don’t know what to do,
    We all declare “Unfair! Let’s cut the babe in two.”

    But the fact is…
    Our match-up today is in Mostly Modern
    (Wilberforce and Ramabai).
    This quadrant today is gonna be closed
    (Once the counts are verified).
    In votes, most certainly modernity clears.
    Five of nine winners died in the last one hundred years.

    Saying that, it’s looking great for Pandita.
    (She a modern feminist.)
    William’s works could place that ring on his brow.
    (He’s an abolitionist.)
    Today’s a crucial day, if trends we avow.
    Your vote is cast. Here’s the last of Mostly Modern’s quadrant now.

    Does the Saintly Kitsch enrich this Lent devotional?
    Or can we bank Kitsch Kranks will get emotional?

    But the fact is…
    Everything today’s ‘bout Will and Pandita.
    (Breaking down the barriers)
    Their lives’ works alike in so many ways.
    (Social justice warriors)
    Made slav’ry criminal. Help women learn, too.
    Fight for the “Other” – equality is what they knew.

    (Charleston dance break)

    Pandita/Wilberforce made changes and how!
    Made changes and how!
    Built Mukti Mission and schools for women.
    SPCA, Triangle Trade ended.
    Cast your vote. Let’s finish the Mostly Modern Quadrant now!

    • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
      April 10, 2019 - 9:07 am | Permalink

      Cuh-lever one, Michael! I love how you are able to use just enough of the original words to be hilarious. “Mostly modern quandrant” is pure genius!

      • Michael Wachter's Gravatar Michael Wachter
        April 10, 2019 - 9:52 am | Permalink

        Thank you! This song jumped out at me early on and has had a few revisions. I was fortunate to see the fabulous Sutton Foster in the Broadway production. What a fun show!

        • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
          April 10, 2019 - 11:38 am | Permalink

          You saw her? Very cool! Did you hear they signed her up for the new “Music Man” with Hugh Jackman?

          • Michael Wachter's Gravatar Michael Wachter
            April 10, 2019 - 12:09 pm | Permalink

            OMG! I must see that. I saw Hugh in “The Boy From Oz” and it changed my life.

          • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
            April 10, 2019 - 1:01 pm | Permalink

            I don’t know about that one. I was blown away by “Oklahoma” myself.

  3. Diana's Gravatar Diana
    April 10, 2019 - 8:12 am | Permalink

    Today our two choices cause heart ache
    Between these two saints there’s no right way
    To choose “most deserving”;
    It’s torment unswerving!
    For their sacrifice, caring, was true grace.

    When William discovered enslavement
    Of humans for others’ enrichment,
    He fought for the truth
    All God’s children, forsooth,
    Are worth freedom and kindness, not torment.

    In a world where most men despised women
    A young girl fought back with her learnin’.
    She studied and taught,
    Met Christ! Spirit-caught,
    Pandita unleashed holy fem’nine.

    So who shall we vote for this round?
    SEC, could two haloes be found?
    For they both saw the light,
    And urge us to the fight.
    May truth, kindness and justice abound.

    • Missy's Gravatar Missy
      April 10, 2019 - 10:36 am | Permalink

      Touche!
      Pandita ALL the WAY!!

  4. Leslie's Gravatar Leslie
    April 10, 2019 - 8:18 am | Permalink

    Here’s the link to the New York Times “Overlooked” obituary for Pandita Ramabai –
    https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/14/obituaries/pandita-ramabai-overlooked.html
    The continuation of Pandita’s work is still relevant today when limited access to education and child marriage are problems that restrict the futures and potential contributions of many women across the world.

    • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
      April 10, 2019 - 8:32 am | Permalink

      “She was the rare woman who had learned Sanskrit, the ancient Hindu liturgical language reserved for Brahmin men; the rare Brahmin to marry out of caste; the rare widow who remained in public view, defying customs; and the rare Indian woman to decide, on her own, to convert to Christianity.”

      • Susan's Gravatar Susan
        April 10, 2019 - 4:54 pm | Permalink

        And the bridge from Hinduism and Christianity is short. All believe in the Mother/Father/God (whatever you want to call it) and in her studies she would have heard of Jesus as he is known spiritually in many areas of India. She followed the energy and guidance of her maker.

    • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
      April 10, 2019 - 9:08 am | Permalink

      Thank you for this!

    • Tiffany's Gravatar Tiffany
      April 10, 2019 - 10:24 am | Permalink

      That was interesting, thank you!

    • Grace Kennedy's Gravatar Grace Kennedy
      April 10, 2019 - 3:06 pm | Permalink

      Thank you. I found it interesting that she met Harriet Tubman when she was in America. There was lots of other good information there, too.

    • Linda's Gravatar Linda
      April 10, 2019 - 3:09 pm | Permalink

      Thank you, Leslie, for the link to Pandita’s “Overlooked” obituary. Pandita for the Golden Halo!

  5. Michele's Gravatar Michele
    April 10, 2019 - 8:20 am | Permalink

    The toughest choice to date and they’re running neck to neck!

  6. St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
    April 10, 2019 - 8:24 am | Permalink

    Goddess of learning.
    Smash Twitterical patriarchy!
    I had thought to vote for Wilberforce, but I think Thomas Clarkson more deserves the vote for abolition. Wilberforce was unsupportive of women’s political efforts to end slavery.
    https://spartacus-educational.com/REclarkson.htm
    What would Pandita Ramabai do? I think she’d tell me to vote my conscience.
    GO, GODDESS.

    • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
      April 10, 2019 - 8:27 am | Permalink

      When I logged on to cast my vote, Wilberforce was ahead, 51/49%. Now having cast my vote, I see that the relative positions have reversed.

      • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
        April 10, 2019 - 11:59 am | Permalink

        You started a trend! 😉

        • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
          April 10, 2019 - 3:26 pm | Permalink

          If only I could do that in national politics.

  7. Shepothedepo's Gravatar Shepothedepo
    April 10, 2019 - 8:26 am | Permalink

    Pleas vote for William he is my golden halo!!!!!!!!!

  8. John Lewis's Gravatar John Lewis
    April 10, 2019 - 8:29 am | Permalink

    A really difficult choice for me in this round. In fact, between voting and commenting I changed my mind as to how I voted! I’ll just say that at bottom I’ll be happy with whoever wins, as both saints put the leaven of change into a world that sorely needs it.

    • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
      April 10, 2019 - 8:33 am | Permalink

      I’m flagging this comment for the SEC as inappropriate for the LM discussion thread.

    • Denise LeGendre's Gravatar Denise LeGendre
      April 10, 2019 - 8:44 am | Permalink

      Amen! I thought at first I would vote for Wilberforce but when I got to the voting buttons, my conscience said Ramabai so there it is. Hope the final vote doesn’t end up Martha vs. Pandita because I’ll be in a real pickle!

  9. Michael's Gravatar Michael
    April 10, 2019 - 8:38 am | Permalink

    After the last time we voted on William Wilberforce, I wrote something about my concerns to the way he was praised for advocating the dissection of executed criminals. It was too late to affect that vote, but if you haven’t voted yet (and even if you have), you might want to check it out.

    https://wordpress.com/post/strozzapretiblog.wordpress.com/527

    Lent Madness is a lot of fun, but obviously it’s also an opportunity to reflect on what we think about sanctity. I understand the reasons people love him for his role in the abolition movement, and I share that admiration. Nevertheless, I think we should all reflect a little bit on what it says about us and our own attitudes to capital punishment, incarceration, and the ways in which, perhaps unwittingly, we get sucked into the dehumanization of criminals.

    • Diana's Gravatar Diana
      April 10, 2019 - 8:50 am | Permalink

      Michael, I must have missed your earlier comment. I did not know that about Wilberforce. Thanks for posting and giving me something else to think about. From what little I know about his period, the “vivisectionists” were the ones who gave some doctors of the time the opportunity to learn more about the workings of the human body. It was a huge controversy if I remember right. I’m not justifying the practice on the bodies of those who had no opportunity to consent – as we have now with organ and tissue donation or the donation of our bodies to medical schools. I wonder how many at that time questioned the morality of executions. That’s something I haven’t yet studied and would like to discover. Was it just accepted as necessary and just or were there those who recognized the inherent evil in such practices?

    • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
      April 10, 2019 - 9:23 am | Permalink

      You raise a provocative and important question as to how we as Christians love the criminal element of our population. I have a relative who is incarcerated, and I just don’t know how to deal with that. It’s a struggle.

      • Diana's Gravatar Diana
        April 10, 2019 - 9:56 am | Permalink

        Susan, I am so sorry. It’s painful to live with the reality of an incarcerated relative or friend from so many different angles. If you can use an ear, I imagine the SEC could connect us.

        • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
          April 10, 2019 - 3:07 pm | Permalink

          Will do

        • Linda S's Gravatar Linda S
          April 10, 2019 - 8:48 pm | Permalink

          Love!

      • LP's Gravatar LP
        April 10, 2019 - 12:15 pm | Permalink

        Susan, this may not be squarely on point, but it may be beneficial. The late John O’ Donohue included a blessing “for the parents of one who has committed a crime” in his book “To Bless the Space Between Us.” Peace to you and your relative.

        • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
          April 10, 2019 - 8:27 pm | Permalink

          Thank you for the reference. I really appreciate it.

          • Judy Bye's Gravatar Judy Bye
            April 11, 2019 - 6:27 am | Permalink

            I appreciated it too. Thank you.

  10. Aeneas Lane's Gravatar Aeneas Lane
    April 10, 2019 - 8:42 am | Permalink

    And of course there’s also lovely Wilberforce, Ontario!

    • Liz Greg Smith's Gravatar Liz Greg Smith
      April 10, 2019 - 10:41 am | Permalink

      Yes there is , Aeneas!

  11. Kate Mason's Gravatar Kate Mason
    April 10, 2019 - 8:44 am | Permalink

    What might we do, friends,
    with Wilbeforce’s faith?
    Yes – what might we do?

    * In truth, I find both of today’s saints compelling – as we’d expect at this stage! But something the amazing Ms. Megan wrote in round 1 has rattled on my brain ever since: That Wilbeforce’s work with abolition was akin in our day to undoing dependence on oil. Wow.

    But both saints exemplify doing their little work with great love, with astounding results, thanks to the Spirit.

  12. Mary Jane C. Ingalls's Gravatar Mary Jane C. Ingalls
    April 10, 2019 - 8:48 am | Permalink

    I just finished reading Erotic Stories for Punjabi Widows, by Balli Kaur Jaswal last night. Poignantly, a novel about patriarch practices of Sikh traditions in modern London. The oppressive aspects of these traditions as exercised in arranged marriages is the vehicle that supports the protagonist through her hero’s journey. Women remain the most enslaved, indentured, and restricted of any class of humankind throughout the world. As much as I love Wilberforce, it is Pandita’s time.

    • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
      April 10, 2019 - 9:25 am | Permalink

      Except possibly, children. Thank you for the book recommendation. Did you read it because of Lent Madness, or is that a happy coincidence?

  13. Sai's Gravatar Sai
    April 10, 2019 - 9:02 am | Permalink

    Initially, I thought I’d vote for Wilberforce, especially since he’s being criticized (in the 21st century) for his white, male approach (18th century) to ending the slave trade. We will all be criticized by future generations for our contemporary attitudes! He was already going up against Big Business, so, I thought, give the guy a break.
    However, reading about Pandita again inspired me in a way that WW did not, so I voted for her instead. Both are to be venerated for their work, and both went up against the established norms of their day, yet Wilberforce was functioning from a position of power, while Pandita was functioning from a position of powerlessness, so her achievements seem more worthy of the Golden Halo.

  14. Mary O'Donnell's Gravatar Mary O'Donnell
    April 10, 2019 - 9:04 am | Permalink

    Two Saints who faced both good and evil, rich and poor but choose the path to God. This chose is difficult, abolition of slavery or woman’s rights. I am going with Wilberforce. Slavery effects both men and women.

  15. Ellen's Gravatar Ellen
    April 10, 2019 - 9:18 am | Permalink

    Women did not realize they were slaves until they fought slavery. So, as much as I love the proto-feminism of Pandita, I’m going with Wilberforce for setting all our minds free.

  16. Carolyn's Gravatar Carolyn
    April 10, 2019 - 9:20 am | Permalink

    Both amazing but Pandita hasn’t already had the recognition that Wilberforce has. It is Pandita all the way today !

  17. Miss Jan's Gravatar Miss Jan
    April 10, 2019 - 9:20 am | Permalink

    The slogan on that “first” viral image, “Am I not a man and a brother?” brought to mind the sign “I AM A MAN” seen in some photos of Civil Rights marches during the 1960s.

    I thought I might vote for William due to the SPCA, but feel called to cast my vote for Pandita instead.

  18. April 10, 2019 - 9:20 am | Permalink

    I am impressed by all the material Amber has collected regarding Pandita. It appears she is enjoying a well-deserved resurgence as a role model. However, it is Mr. Wilberforce who gets my vote, which I fear may have subjected him to the Richardian Curse, as I have yet to vote for a winner in quite some time.

    • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
      April 10, 2019 - 9:26 am | Permalink

      “My kingdom for a re-count!”

    • Barbara's Gravatar Barbara
      April 10, 2019 - 9:36 am | Permalink

      I feel your pain. We should consider a Society for the Dismal Friends of Mal-supported Saints!

      • Peg S.'s Gravatar Peg S.
        April 10, 2019 - 1:37 pm | Permalink

        Where do I sign up? But take heart. Our lamented ones are allowed to re-enter the Lentdome a few seasons hence. (And it works. Ask Dietrich Bonhoeffer.)

    • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
      April 10, 2019 - 9:55 am | Permalink

      “Richardian Curse”— so funny! This is the first year that I haven’t voted for the losers every. Single. Time. I’m not sure what that signifies….

  19. Susan C.'s Gravatar Susan C.
    April 10, 2019 - 9:27 am | Permalink

    From my 21st century viewpoint, even executed criminals should have the ability to withhold consent for their bodies to be used for vivisection. However it was a different time, and appeared to be better than the grave robbing in the middle of the night that was occurring at the time, with its attendant short supply of cadavers. Wilberforce was thus part of the enlightened group, a force for scientific study, with what one could consider no harm to people who were, after all, dead after an evil life. In view of his amazing advocacy of the abolition of slavery, I voted for him throughout the Madness.
    That said, my heart and vote is with Pandita and all the barriers she overcame to do what she did..

    • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
      April 10, 2019 - 10:28 am | Permalink

      Vivisection is the dissection of living animals. I believe humans were dead before being autopsied for medical students. I am not sure “vivisection” is the right term for Wilberforce’s position. The question of consent for procedures on one’s body is a separate issue and an important civil rights issue for convicted felons along with (re-)enfranchisement.

  20. Nancy's Gravatar Nancy
    April 10, 2019 - 9:34 am | Permalink

    Pandita today for our vote, worthy of a Golden Halo, we think!

  21. Martha's Gravatar Martha
    April 10, 2019 - 9:40 am | Permalink

    William Wilberforce is one of my personal heroes. His persistence in the face of massive economic support of slavery and society’s approval of that unholy trade is one of the great triumphs in human rights by a single person. One person can change the world. My vote goes to William!

  22. linda's Gravatar linda
    April 10, 2019 - 9:43 am | Permalink

    neither is worthy in my book so no vote today

    • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
      April 10, 2019 - 9:59 am | Permalink

      Tell us more, Linda! What about them doesn’t fit the bill for you? I’d really like to know.

      • Linda Davidson's Gravatar Linda Davidson
        April 10, 2019 - 11:10 am | Permalink

        So would I. I am distressed by the continuing insistence to judge people of the past by today’s standards. Do we agree or approve of their every action? Of course not. We could say the same of many Biblical characters. Perhaps Peter Enns book, “ How the Bible Actually Works,” would be a helpful lens into our judgmentalism. I have found it very helpful in remembering and learning to put past people and events in context.

    • Linda S's Gravatar Linda S
      April 10, 2019 - 12:56 pm | Permalink

      Yes, it’s funny that Wilberforce’s capitalism is criticized yet we’ve had heated debates over the merits of the Angel Gabriel in last year’s Madness.
      I am reminded that as humans, as Christians, it is our call to pick up the rope God sets in front of us and run with it. Loving God above all, living our neighbor as ourselves, and always verify.

  23. Charles F.'s Gravatar Charles F.
    April 10, 2019 - 10:11 am | Permalink

    It’s a little weird to see a celebrity blogger actively campaign *against* the saint to which they are assigned (whether said blogger admits to this or not). If this is precedent I’m not sure the exercise is worth it anymore.

    • Megan Castellan's Gravatar Megan Castellan
      April 10, 2019 - 11:12 am | Permalink

      I’m not campaigning against him–I greatly admire Wilberforce for his courage, his willingness to take on the entire British economy, and his unflinching struggle to hold himself morally accountable.
      I just think we need to be truthful about how mixed some of his efforts were, even as he did achieve amazing things. Wilberforce would expect no less of us.

      • Susan Lee Hauser's Gravatar Susan Lee Hauser
        April 10, 2019 - 12:59 pm | Permalink

        Megan, you just can’t catch a break! Neglect to mention a saint’s flaws, and you’re flayed alive. Note them, and you’re boiled in oil! Have a cocktail on me!

      • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
        April 10, 2019 - 3:35 pm | Permalink

        Megan, it was your esteemed colleague and fellow celebrity Anna Fitch Courie who told us in 2016:
        If you are as stressed out as I, you may need to arm yourself with a “Yellow Fever” cocktail before voting:

        1 1/2 oz vodka
        1/4 oz Galliano herbal liqueur
        1/4 oz lemon juice
        2 oz pineapple juice

        Now that you have armed yourself with liquid courage, remember as you vote, #WilberforceWouldGo. (She maybe didn’t say exactly that.)
        And remember that Wilberforce, like Constance, is in the heavenly choir. Plus he can come back in a few years. Thank you for your service. The Russian trolls are everywhere now.

      • Davis Dassori's Gravatar Davis Dassori
        April 10, 2019 - 10:10 pm | Permalink

        Notwithstanding your protestations to the contrary, Megan, I think you did throw your client under the bus today, and it’s too bad.

        • Pat watson's Gravatar Pat watson
          April 10, 2019 - 10:58 pm | Permalink

          Under the bus….no
          Reminder that saints are people just like you and me….yes

          • Davis Dassori's Gravatar Davis Dassori
            April 11, 2019 - 2:49 pm | Permalink

            Of course; but reading the comments below shows that quite a few folks agree that this round’s writeup was unfair to WW. Still, I have no problem with Pandita and wish her well in the Final Four.

    • Linda S's Gravatar Linda S
      April 10, 2019 - 12:18 pm | Permalink

      I agree! I actually felt the same way. Lent Madness is inspiring – but today was weirdly a downer. The Wilberforce write-up made it very hard for one to Vote for him. I also had second thoughts about the value of the Madness practice this morning.
      So bummed!

  24. Annie Brown's Gravatar Annie Brown
    April 10, 2019 - 10:17 am | Permalink

    Both are worthy of the halo. But it is William for me. There is a Wilberforce, Ohio with a Wilberforce University. It was founded by the Methodists and Richard Allen’s A.M.E. Wilberforce, Ohio was a haven for free Blacks and an important station on the Underground Railroad. The college educated students from South Africa in the 19th century. It is not just what William did, but how he insoired so many others around the world.

  25. Lucy Porter's Gravatar Lucy Porter
    April 10, 2019 - 10:19 am | Permalink

    Wilberforce gets my vote today. I first heard his name in a silly song sung in “sing-alongs” when I was in college. One line ran, “Wilberforce, get off your horse, and bring him in for lunch!” I can’t remember any more of the song, but in more recent years I’ve learned of his importance in British politics and the anti-slavery movement, dear to the hearts of my Quaker ancestors.

  26. Fiona's Gravatar Fiona
    April 10, 2019 - 10:25 am | Permalink

    My vote goes to Pandita, “the most controversial Indian woman of her times,” for her courage to step beyond the boundaries of education, caste and faith, for the contribution she continues to make, and in the hope that her story will become better known. Surely it’s time for a film of her life.

  27. Taylor's Gravatar Taylor
    April 10, 2019 - 10:45 am | Permalink

    PANDITA IS A QUEEN! She did so much for women’s rights in India. She has and deserves the vote!

  28. Barbara MacRobie's Gravatar Barbara MacRobie
    April 10, 2019 - 10:51 am | Permalink

    So. Freaking. Hard! Two astounding social warriors. Both empowered by their faith. Both people of deep love and sterling integrity in their private as well as public lives. Under all the blinkers of their own times and cultures (Megan did a great job of tackling head-on that WW had the nerve to be a man of his own time instead of a 21st-century progressive!), they are kindred spirits. I imagine the two of them now swopping stories at a heavenly tea-table.

    These two exemplify what I love about Lent Madness. I’m afraid I had been only vaguely aware of WW, but ever since his first appearance in the bracket I have been driven to learn about him, and my admiration continues to grow. I had *never* heard of Pandita Ramabai. Which is why, after painfully going back and forth, I’m voting for her. That’s not in the least against him! I wish they could share the Golden Halo.

  29. The Tysons's Gravatar The Tysons
    April 10, 2019 - 10:54 am | Permalink

    A woman’s ability to support herself opens the door to economic freedom, her potential, and a view of the world. Pandita understood this by using her voice and by actively opening that door. Mary Jane C. Ingalls addressed the plight of women very well.

  30. Rene Jamieson's Gravatar Rene Jamieson
    April 10, 2019 - 10:55 am | Permalink

    Both of today’s choices are worthy of the Golden Halo, but I voted for William because in the great scheme of things, his was the greater contribution to the well-being of humans and animals.

  31. Carolee Jones's Gravatar Carolee Jones
    April 10, 2019 - 11:12 am | Permalink

    With others, Wilberforce founded the world’s first animal welfare organisation, the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals so he has my vote.

  32. Anne Beckett's Gravatar Anne Beckett
    April 10, 2019 - 11:13 am | Permalink

    It’s a hard one today. I certainly support any assistance women receive in achieving their full potential. But, while I think there’s no longer in the world the actual legal right to own another person, I think the actions of subjugating others is alive and well. The attitude that some people, women and men, are less in some way and can be treated accordingly, exists. Which makes me grateful to have to consider both how far we’ve come on slavery – and how far we have yet to go. William was not perfect by any means, but I shudder to think how our culture will be regarded in a hundred years. I think I’ll go for William for his goal of destroying the idea that another person could be property.

  33. Anne E.B.'s Gravatar Anne E.B.
    April 10, 2019 - 11:13 am | Permalink

    Go Willy!

  34. Jeff Downey's Gravatar Jeff Downey
    April 10, 2019 - 11:43 am | Permalink

    I would just like to point out, for clarification, that Pandita is not her first name. It’s a title, given to her because she was a Sanskrit scholar. Her name is Ramabai. She also took the name Mary when she became a Christian.

  35. TJMannion's Gravatar TJMannion
    April 10, 2019 - 11:51 am | Permalink

    Pandita did so much and her foundations are still doing so much to lift people up. She gets my vote!

  36. Mother ann's Gravatar Mother ann
    April 10, 2019 - 11:56 am | Permalink

    I voted for Pandita but was captivated by the clever, excellent and honest analysis of Wilberforce by Megan Castellan. Great job, Megan!!

  37. Linda S's Gravatar Linda S
    April 10, 2019 - 12:07 pm | Permalink

    How is it that the author of the Wilberforce write-up manage to douse the flame of this remarkable Christ follower’s achievement of ending the slave trade in the British Empire….with a single essay? Megan not only hurled Wilberforce under the carriage, she got the horse to back over him a couple times for good measure!
    The first couple write ups inspired me to look deeper into this noble man and I’m on my second book about him. (Real Christianity, 1797, is available in paraphrase and modern language.) I cannot imagine a finer, more timely saint for Lent Madness faithfull in 2019.
    Yet the write-up dismissed or minimized his achievements bringing about the end of the slave trade and ultimately the enslavement of people in the British Empire. Guys, guys! Wilberforce’s faithful walking feet lifted impacted literally millions of souls. That little Wedgwood coin that asked, “Am I not a man and your brother?” A depiction of the enslaved human did damage????? Of course Wilberforce was a product of his privileged class and culture; yet, he shows us that our faith has to have action to be real.
    I know it’s a fun lil’ Lenten practice, but Megan’s write up was simply unfortunate.
    Sheesh! I can’t believe I wasted my morning on this…. is it Saturday yet?

    • Patricia's Gravatar Patricia
      April 10, 2019 - 12:11 pm | Permalink

      Good for you, Linda S.! Great endorsement – so eloquent and inspiring. You ought to have done today’s write-up. Thank you.

    • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
      April 10, 2019 - 3:37 pm | Permalink

      So was that a vote for Wilberforce?

      • Linda S's Gravatar Linda S
        April 10, 2019 - 8:54 pm | Permalink

        Yes! He’s a rock star!

        • Susan G.S. Anderson's Gravatar Susan G.S. Anderson
          April 10, 2019 - 9:15 pm | Permalink

          Bummer! This was a match up that they are both winners, but I really wanted Pandita.

    • Marjorie's Gravatar Marjorie
      April 10, 2019 - 4:26 pm | Permalink

      I agree with the criticism written by Linda S; today’s blurb on WW was very negative. If I hadn’t greatly admired him already, I wouldn’t have thought twice before voting for Pandita Ramabai. It’d be good if the Forces That Be would encourage an equally positive or critical tone in the writings about each pair of candidates. Today’s were WAY out of balance.
      And yes, I voted for WW.

  38. Patricia's Gravatar Patricia
    April 10, 2019 - 12:08 pm | Permalink

    Despite the negative write-up today, my vote is still for Wilberforce even though I have the feeling he will be swamped. Don’t care – still thinks he deserves to advance to the final at least.

  39. John Miller's Gravatar John Miller
    April 10, 2019 - 12:13 pm | Permalink

    Wilberforce went against the culture of his day and became a rally cry for others in making a major change

  40. Barbara Garner's Gravatar Barbara Garner
    April 10, 2019 - 12:17 pm | Permalink

    Pandita’s faith journey and the struggles she faced at home and in England make one appreciate the accolades that she deserves.Here is the link to an excellent article on Pandita: Multiple contestations: Pandita Ramabai’s educational and missionary …
    https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09612029800200171
    by M Kosambi – ‎1998 – ‎Cited by 10 – ‎Related articles
    Pandita Ramabai’s educational and missionary activities in late nineteenth- century India and abroad. MEERA KOSAMBI. SNDT Women’s University, Mumbai…

    • Barbara Garner's Gravatar Barbara Garner
      April 10, 2019 - 5:27 pm | Permalink

      I wish to cancel the followup emails since I can view all the postings on the lent madness site.

      • Miss Jan's Gravatar Miss Jan
        April 11, 2019 - 1:19 am | Permalink

        There should be a link at the bottom of the emails to adjust settings.

        I made that mistake of clicking that box one year.

  41. JEAN's Gravatar JEAN
    April 10, 2019 - 12:59 pm | Permalink

    In the late ’40s there was a country-western music program called “Wilberforce”. Its theme song was “Wilberforce, get off that horse, and bring him in for lunch.” Lunch, of course, was the horse.

  42. April 10, 2019 - 1:10 pm | Permalink

    I call a foul on the commenters who find today’s portrayal of Wilberforce to be overly negative/critical. There’s strong appreciation for much of his work and practice. I felt that both presentations today were remarkable (as were their subjects).

    • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
      April 10, 2019 - 3:39 pm | Permalink

      “fan interference”; ejection without hotdog or beer

      • Linda S's Gravatar Linda S
        April 10, 2019 - 9:03 pm | Permalink

        St Celia, you just broke my heart.

        • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
          April 11, 2019 - 7:23 pm | Permalink

          NOOOO. I believe we are getting closer to the goal, and the passions are rising. People are committed. I would have been happy if Wilberforce had won the round. I notice that the examinations of the saints are getting more pointed and “open minded,” shall I say. We are looking at them in their whole humanness, faults and all. I think that’s not easy. I feel for the people who care about their saint so much that they don’t want to see the dark side. Please stay with us all the way to Canterbury, sister in Christ.

  43. Venitra DeGraffenreid's Gravatar Venitra DeGraffenreid
    April 10, 2019 - 2:50 pm | Permalink

    This one was very tough. I live near Wilberforce University, but found the life of a 19th century Christian Indian feminist intriguing. So, I voted for Pandita.

  44. Grace Kennedy's Gravatar Grace Kennedy
    April 10, 2019 - 3:18 pm | Permalink

    When Pandita beat Damien of Molokai
    I was disappointed, I will not lie.
    But she WAS pretty awesome,
    Helping women to blossom,
    Can Ramabai make Willie say bye-bye?

    • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
      April 10, 2019 - 3:40 pm | Permalink

      That’s good! You have a future in doggerel, dahlink.

      • Grace Kennedy's Gravatar Grace Kennedy
        April 10, 2019 - 5:03 pm | Permalink

        Thanks! That just popped into my head over the weekend and I had to wait 3 days to post it!

  45. St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
    April 10, 2019 - 8:46 pm | Permalink

    I have just been out to the Forward Movement Facebook page and commented on the Lent Madness post (to win the Frances Perkins mug, of course). I realized that there is another pilgrimage going on there on the FB site. I have always thought this clunky WordPress site was the “real” pilgrimage for Lent Madness. I’m guessing far more people actually abide in Facebook. While FB seems to have the more compendious apparatus (“bells and whistles”), I hate it. I like the spavined nag of WordPress. I saw “like” buttons on FB. But of course. I realize now that WordPress might seem a bit of a hair shirt of a medium, but it’s homey and comfortable. With or without the mug, this is home.

    • Miss Jan's Gravatar Miss Jan
      April 11, 2019 - 1:17 am | Permalink

      And I have yet to hear of WordPress giving our data to Cambridge Analytical or anyone else.

      • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
        April 11, 2019 - 7:19 pm | Permalink

        Ha ha, Julian Assange was just arrested. WordPress is safe for now.

  46. Liz Sieck's Gravatar Liz Sieck
    April 11, 2019 - 8:09 am | Permalink

    Ms. Castellan’s blog about William Wiberforce in the latest round of Lent Madness is the end of the madness for me. Go with God.4

  47. Mark Mac's Gravatar Mark Mac
    April 11, 2019 - 6:09 pm | Permalink

    Though the song “Amazing Grace” is not about Mr. Wilberforce, the movie is, and, it’s one of my favorites – as is the song. But, I would like some clarification of the facts. Portrayed in the movie is a scene in which Wilberforce is encouraged to continue his work against slavery, by his childhood Pastor (John Newton?); this man was identified as the writer of the lyrics. Also, the song apparently inspired Wilberforce in his abolissionist endeavors. Was this relationship actual, and, the influence on Wilberforce relatively accurate?
    Any verification and/or clarification would be appreciated. Blessings, y’all.

  48. April 11, 2019 - 6:17 pm | Permalink

    Hey Megan, hang in there. As a journalist and a teacher of budding journalists, we tell our students this: when part of your readership thinks you are anti your subject and you shouldn’t be and another part thinks you are all for your subject and you shouldn’t be, then you’re where you should be–fair and in the middle. I just hope you haven’t had to resort to vodka and pineapple juice. St. Celia you were kidding about that weren’t you? Weren’t you? Oh please.

    • St Celia's Gravatar St Celia
      April 11, 2019 - 7:29 pm | Permalink

      Oh, I wasn’t suggesting that Megan take to the bottle. That recipe was in the kitsch round two years ago for Constance and the Martyrs of Memphis. I think at this stage of the pilgrimage, people are starting to feel heightened passions. I note that some people are calling for the bright light to be shone on the saints’ faults, whereas others want the saint to be exalted in the write-up for votes. There’s a lot of pressure on the bloggers. We’re all examining our assumptions about faithfulness. No, I don’t think Megan should sit at the bar and weep into a cocktail. But I do think playful gestures of support are probably welcome.

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